Report 2014-602 Recommendation 6 Responses

Report 2014-602: High Risk Update—California Department of Technology: Lack of Guidance, Potentially Conflicting Roles, and Staffing Issues Continue to Make Oversight of State Information Technology Projects High Risk (Release Date: March 2015)

Recommendation #6 To: Technology, California Department of

To help ensure the independence and objectivity of IPO analysts working in the oversight and consulting division, CalTech should provide regular training regarding maintaining independence while conducting project oversight.

Annual Follow-Up Agency Response From October 2019

The CDT Office of Statewide Project Delivery (OSPD) has developed and implemented a four-hour curriculum and scheduled and delivered training to the Project Approvals and Oversight staff and now requires this training to be refreshed annually as part of annual training requirements.

California State Auditor's Assessment of Annual Follow-Up Status: Fully Implemented


Annual Follow-Up Agency Response From October 2018

CDT has developed procedures and training to have new and current IPO analysis take regular training involving independence. Independence training was last provided on Oct 5, 2018, to IPO analysts, supervisors and managers.

This independence training is planned to be conducted at least annually.

California State Auditor's Assessment of Annual Follow-Up Status: Partially Implemented

We reviewed the October 2018 training as well as information CalTech provided in previous years for this recommendation. The slides for this training presentation focused on background information about independence from the IEEE standards and Government Code, which we acknowledge are important to understand the IPO analyst's role and authority. However, as we stated in our response in 2017, we indicated this training should provide examples of situations and coaching to staff. We added this explanation in response to CalTech's request for clarification of what actions we were looking for it to take to address this recommendation. We also note that CalTech's "principles and expectations" document, which it provided in 2016, does include an appropriate definition of independence, but the training should teach IPO analysts how to operationalize this independence through a demonstration of situational problems that occur while IPO analysts are serving in their oversight roles. Finally, the October 2018 training was part of an overall meeting that included five other topics and was scheduled to last for 90 minutes, which indicates that independence was not the primary topic and time spent on it was unclear.


Annual Follow-Up Agency Response From November 2017

The Quarterly Training Plan needs to be updated to cover Independence including providing examples of situations and coaching to staff. Expected completion date is March 2018.

California State Auditor's Assessment of Annual Follow-Up Status: Pending


Annual Follow-Up Agency Response From October 2016

In working with California State Auditor (CSA), ITPOD had completed an updated version of the Principles and Expectations document with additional content on the definition and subject of "independence". This updated document will be forwarded to CSA for closure of this recommendation.

California State Auditor's Assessment of Annual Follow-Up Status: Partially Implemented

Although CalTech indicates that it includes the topic of independence at each weekly staff meeting and has adopted policy on independence, we believe that IPO analysts need regular training on independence since it is a critical and challenging aspect of them providing independent project oversight on IT projects.


1-Year Agency Response

ITPOD has established a Principles & Expectations document for all staff. (See attachment) Among a number of important expectations, this document states that ITPO managers must understand and maintain their independence while performing project oversight work. This is now provided to every new staff member and signed by both the staff person and their manager. ITPOD has also included the topic of "independence" as a standing agenda item in our regular weekly staff meetings on Friday. (See attachment) We encourage the staff to share their successes and challenges in maintaining their independence.

California State Auditor's Assessment of 1-Year Status: Partially Implemented

As noted for recommendation 5, the "Principles & Expectations" document lacks a definition for independence while performing IT project oversight.


6-Month Agency Response

Activity is progressing in developing a new training program for IPO analysts.

California State Auditor's Assessment of 6-Month Status: Pending


60-Day Agency Response

- Incorporate the independence policy into the new employee orientation module of the training program - not started

California State Auditor's Assessment of 60-Day Status: No Action Taken


All Recommendations in 2014-602

Agency responses received are posted verbatim.